Independent. European. Source-led.Checked 25 October 2026   /   EUROPE
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TESLA OS · OTA · FSD

Tesla SOFTWARE – a car that evolves after purchase

A Tesla is a car with a large software platform whose functions can change through updates. Over the air, Tesla can add capabilities, fix faults and tune existing systems without a service visit. This guide explains how OTA updates work, how to read version numbers, and why the vehicle software and FSD are two different things.

Evidence:PrimarySecondaryExpert review 2026-10-25

01 · SOFTWARE-DEFINED VEHICLE

Why software matters so much in a Tesla

Many of a Tesla's functions are defined in software, so they can be changed by an update years after delivery.

A Tesla is more than an electric car. Its navigation, charging behaviour, infotainment, assistance systems and many vehicle controls run on a large software platform that Tesla changes through over-the-air (OTA) updates. An update can add capabilities, fix faults or tune existing systems without a service visit.

This is a significant advantage, but not a Tesla-only feature. Other manufacturers also update cars over the air. How far an update can go always depends on the vehicle's hardware: software cannot add a sensor, a faster processor or a heat pump that the car does not have.

The table below shows real changes from recent updates. Each example names the version and its source. Versions and features reached different cars at different times, and not every car received every feature.

AreaReal changeVersionSources
NavigationEstimated Toll Fees

Route planning shows estimated tolls for each route, including EV discounts where available. Requires online routing.

2026.14First observed 2026-04-15
ChargingSet Arrival Energy

A desired state of charge on arrival can be set for a trip from the Tesla app; the trip planner adjusts charging stops.

2026.26First observed 2026-07-26
InfotainmentApple Music

Apple Music became available in the car, with search and the user's own library of songs, albums and playlists.

2026.32.7First observed 2026-09-23
SafetyRecall Notice

The update contains the remedy for an EU recall; once installed, no service visit is needed for that recall.

2026.32.7First observed 2026-09-23
Autopilot / FSDFSD (Supervised)

First European FSD (Supervised) build reported for Model 3 and Model Y with HW4, with a tutorial and quiz before activation. Only usable where nationally approved.

2026.3.6First observed 2026-04-11
ComfortAutomatic Seat Heater Timeout

Seat heaters may switch off after 20 minutes to protect the heating elements; the driver can switch them back on.

2026.32.7First observed 2026-09-23
Performance and drivingTraction Control Modes

New traction modes Auto, Slippery Surface and Stuck Assist; the mode resets to Auto at the start of each drive. A change to vehicle control, not to power output.

2026.26First observed 2026-07-26
02 · HOW AN UPDATE ARRIVES

OTA: over-the-air updates

OTA means the car's software is updated wirelessly. Downloading and installing are two separate steps.

How an update works

  1. Tesla prepares and releases a software version.
  2. The release is made available to selected vehicles in stages.
  3. The car downloads it, usually over Wi-Fi; Tesla sends some updates over the cellular connection when needed.
  4. A clock icon on the touchscreen (and the Tesla app) signals that the update is ready to install.
  5. You install it now, schedule a time, or let the car install automatically overnight at Home.
  6. After installation, the release notes appear on the touchscreen and remain under Controls → Software → Release Notes.

Safety during installation

  • You cannot drive while the update installs. The car must be in Park; doors, windows and some safety systems may be limited.
  • Charging stops during installation and resumes automatically afterwards.
  • Installation time depends on the update; Tesla says some take about 30 minutes and some longer.
  • Updates do not install while Keep Climate On, Pet Mode or Camp Mode is active. If you drive at the scheduled time, the installation is cancelled.
  • Reverting to a previous version is not possible for owners.
  • Repeatedly pressing "check for updates" does not force a release; Tesla does not update cars on request.

Standard and Advanced

Under Controls → Software, Tesla's manual describes a preference: Advanced receives additional, earlier releases, Standard waits until others have installed and gets fewer releases. Advanced is not the early access programme and does not guarantee every version immediately. Tesla decides how, when and where each release goes. According to release-note reports, update 2026.14 turned this choice into a single on/off switch, so the label in your car may differ from the manual.

03 · FREQUENCY AND TYPES

How often Tesla releases updates

There is no fixed public schedule. Releases appear throughout the year, and each car receives only some of them.

  • Updates appear continuously during the year rather than on a published timetable.
  • Several revisions of one branch can follow each other within days, for example 2026.38.5 (first seen 10 October 2026) and 2026.38.5.10 (20 October 2026).
  • A single car may go weeks or longer between updates.
  • Not every released version is meant for every vehicle; some go only to limited groups, regions or hardware.

The categories below are our editorial classification, not Tesla's. One update often belongs to several categories at once.

Feature updates

New functions and larger changes, e.g. new navigation or app features.

Example: 2026.26

Maintenance updates

Bug fixes, stability and optimisation, often as a further revision of an existing branch.

Example: 2026.38.5.10

Security updates

Security fixes; Tesla usually lists them only as "Security Improvements" without details.

Example: 2026.32.7

Seasonal updates

Larger themed bundles such as the Summer, Halloween or Holiday Update.

Example: 2026.38.5

FSD-related updates

Changes to the FSD (Supervised) driver-assistance software, delivered inside a vehicle software release.

Example: 2026.33.100
04 · VERSION NUMBERS

How to read a Tesla software version

A version such as 2026.32.7 names a software branch and a revision. It is not a date and does not list the changes.

Take 2026.32.7:

  • 2026 is the year of the software branch.
  • 32 is the branch number, commonly read as a week of that year. It is not a month.
  • 7 is the revision or release within that branch.

More examples: 2026.32 is the first release of a branch; 2026.32.3 and 2026.32.7 are later revisions of it. Versions such as 2026.33.100 or 2026.20.200.1 carry a high third segment and appear as parallel builds. In 2026, 2026.33.100 contained a European FSD build, but .100 does not automatically mean FSD. Four-segment versions such as 2026.38.5.10 or 2026.26.6.5 are further builds on top of an existing revision.

Tesla has not published complete numbering rules. You cannot reliably derive the release date or the list of changes from the number itself. Use the decoder below: it explains the structure of any valid number and shows release notes only for versions in our verified catalogue.

Format YYYY.branch.revision, e.g. 2026.32.7. Found under Controls → Software.

Enter a version or pick an example.

05 · TWO VERSION NUMBERS

Tesla OS versus FSD

The vehicle software and FSD (Supervised) have separate version numbers. A newer car version does not mean newer FSD.

Tesla vehicle software ("Tesla OS") is the car's overall software release and user interface. A number such as 2026.33.100 identifies that release. "Tesla OS" is used here as a common name for the platform, not as Tesla's official name for every internal component.

FSD – Full Self-Driving (Supervised) is an advanced driver-assistance system with its own version, such as v14.2.2.6. In Europe, Tesla now calls it Tesla Assisted Driving. FSD is not a separate app you can install on its own; its software arrives inside a vehicle update, and whether it can be used depends on the car and other conditions.

  1. Vehicle software and FSD use different version numbers.
  2. A higher vehicle software number does not automatically mean newer FSD.
  3. Tesla maintains several software branches in parallel.
  4. Cars receive different packages depending on hardware and region.
  5. FSD code being present in an update does not mean FSD may be activated.
  6. Buying or subscribing to FSD does not remove regulatory restrictions.
  7. FSD (Supervised) requires the driver's active supervision at all times; it is not autonomous driving.
Vehicle software release2026.33.100
  • User interface and infotainment
  • Vehicle functions and controls
  • FSD (Supervised) build v14.2.2.6
Conditions for using FSD
  1. Compatible hardware (AI4 for the European build)
  2. Purchase or subscription
  3. Approval in the country where you drive
  4. Active driver supervision
Usable only if all are metFSD (Supervised)Supervised driver assistance, not autonomy
One vehicle release can carry an FSD build, but hardware, entitlement and regional approval decide whether it can be used. Example: 2026.33.100 with the European build v14.2.2.6.

Vehicle software and FSD versions

Vehicle softwareFSD versionWhat it means
2026.32.7Not verifiedRelease notes list no FSD build; the vehicle version alone does not tell us anything about FSD.
2026.26.6.5v14.3.8 · HW4 · North America
v14.1 Lite · HW3 · region not stated
North America, HW4: v14.3.8. HW3 Model 3/Y: v14.1 Lite.
2026.33.100v14.2.2.6 · HW4 · EuropeEurope, HW4 Model 3/Y: v14.2.2.6. A higher vehicle number than 2026.26.6.5, yet an older FSD branch (14.2 vs 14.3).
2026.38.5v14.3.12 · HW4 · region not stated
v14.3 Lite · HW3 · region not stated
HW4: v14.3.12; HW3 Model 3/Y: v14.3 Lite. The source does not state the region, so these must not be read as European builds.
06 · VARIATION BETWEEN CARS

Why two Teslas with the same version can differ

The version number is only one of several factors. Country, hardware and activated features matter as much.

  • Country and regulation: some functions need national approval or are adapted to local rules.
  • Model: some features exist only for certain models.
  • Year of production and hardware revision: parts and wiring change during production.
  • Infotainment processor: Intel and AMD Ryzen computers support different features; for example, some Halloween features in 2026.38.5 were AMD-only.
  • Autopilot hardware: HW3 and AI4 (HW4) cars receive different FSD builds.
  • Software branch: a car can be on a parallel branch with a different feature set.
  • Activated features and entitlements: purchased packages, subscriptions and Premium Connectivity.
  • Staged rollout: an update reaches cars gradually, so two neighbours may get it weeks apart.

Example: two Model Y cars in Czechia both show the same software version. One is an AI4 car with FSD (Supervised) purchased, the other an older HW3 car. Only the AI4 car can use the European FSD build, and only where it is approved. Features that need Premium Connectivity, such as weather maps, appear only on the car with that subscription. Do not assume a feature from the model year alone; check the hardware under Controls → Software → Additional Vehicle Information.

07 · CATALOGUE

Verified version catalogue

Versions we checked against release notes. Unknown values stay unknown instead of being estimated.

VersionFirst observedFSD versionRelease notes (selection)Sources
2026.38.5.102026-10-20v14.3.13 · HW4 · region not stated
v14.3 Lite · HW3 · region not stated
FSD (Supervised) v14.3.13
FSD Maintenance
Verified against a secondary source · 2026-10-25
2026.38.52026-10-10v14.3.12 · HW4 · region not stated
v14.3 Lite · HW3 · region not stated
Halloween Mode, Dynamic Headlight Leveling, Supercharger Site Maps, FSD (Supervised) v14.3.12
Feature Seasonal FSD Security
Verified against a secondary source · 2026-10-25
2026.33.1002026-10-01v14.2.2.6 · HW4 · EuropeFSD (Supervised), Recall Notice, Wheel Selection
FSD Feature Security
Verified against a secondary source · 2026-10-25
2026.32.72026-09-23Not verifiedApple Music, Recall Notice, Automatic Seat Heater Timeout, Security Improvements
Feature Maintenance Security
Verified against a secondary source · 2026-10-25
2026.26.6.52026-08-26v14.3.8 · HW4 · North America
v14.1 Lite · HW3 · region not stated
FSD (Supervised) v14.3.8, FSD (Supervised) v14.1 Lite
FSD Feature
Verified against a secondary source · 2026-10-25
2026.262026-07-26Not verifiedSummer Update, Set Arrival Energy, Traction Control Modes, Preferred Routes
Feature Seasonal Security
Verified against a secondary source · 2026-10-25
2026.202026-05-30Not verifiedDashcam Clip Encryption, Weather Maps, Parental Controls
Feature Security
Verified against a secondary source · 2026-10-25
2026.142026-04-15Not verifiedEstimated Toll Fees, Automatic Software Updates, Supercharger Pricing Filter, Advanced Software Updates
Feature Security
Verified against a secondary source · 2026-10-25
2026.3.62026-04-11v14.2.2.5 · HW4 · EuropeFSD (Supervised), FSD Tutorial & Quiz
FSD
Verified against a secondary source · 2026-10-25
2026.2.9.102026-05-01v14.3.2 · HW4 · region not statedFSD (Supervised) v14.3.2
FSD
Verified against a secondary source · 2026-10-25

"First observed" is the date the release was first reported by the source, not an official Tesla release date, which Tesla does not publish. The catalogue is updated by hand and is not a live feed; rollout history and adoption statistics are not included yet.

08 · FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Short answers to the questions new owners ask most.

Can I choose which update I get?

No. Tesla decides which release goes to which car and when. You can only choose when to install an update that is ready, and set your update preference.

Why did my friend get the update first?

Releases roll out in stages and depend on region, hardware and update preference. Another car being updated first says nothing about a problem with yours.

Why does the USA often get new features before Europe?

Tesla often releases features in North America first. In Europe, some functions need regulatory approval or a separately validated build; RDW states that US and EU FSD software differ.

Can I go back to the previous version?

No. Tesla's manual states that reverting to a previous software version is not possible.

Is it safe to install while charging?

Yes, but charging pauses during installation and resumes automatically. The car cannot be driven until installation finishes.

Does an FSD version number tell me the car software version?

No. The two are numbered separately. Only the release notes or a verified catalogue can link them, and then only for a given region and hardware.

09 · SOURCES

Official sources and further reading